铝包木门窗按木材可分为9种，其包括:橡木铝包木门窗、俄罗斯落叶松铝包木门窗、俄罗斯楸木铝包木门窗、俄罗斯柞木铝包木门窗、北欧黑杨铝包木门窗、非洲柚木铝包木门窗、非洲刺猬紫檀铝包木门窗、美国黑胡桃铝包木门窗、南亚酸枝铝包木门窗。
Aluminum clad wooden doors and windows can be divided into 9 types based on wood, including oak aluminum clad wooden doors and windows, Russian larch aluminum clad wooden doors and windows, Russian oak aluminum clad wooden doors and windows, Nordic black poplar aluminum clad wooden doors and windows, African teak aluminum clad wooden doors and windows, African hedgehog purple sandalwood aluminum clad wooden doors and windows, American black walnut aluminum clad wooden doors and windows, and South Asian acid branch aluminum clad wooden doors and windows.
铝包木门窗木材材质分析:
Analysis of Wood Materials for Aluminum Clad Wooden Doors and Windows:
一、橡木:属麻栎，树心呈黄褐至红褐，生长轮明显，略成波状，质重且硬。
1、 Oak: Belonging to Quercus acutissima, the tree has a yellow brown to reddish brown core, obvious growth rings, slightly wavy, heavy and hard.
二、松木:松木是一种针叶植物，松木的外观把家居环境装点得素雅、纯静、融入与自然的和谐与安宁，松木木材被联合国人文部定为环保木材。
2、 Pine: Pine is a coniferous plant, and its appearance decorates the home environment with elegance, purity, and harmony with nature. Pine wood has been designated as environmentally friendly by the United Nations Department of Humanities.
三、楸木:精挑细选的优质楸木成材，性能稳定、纹理清晰，但是楸木含铁元素较高，处理不当，在冬季容易造成流淌"黑水"的问题。
3、 Chinese parasol wood: carefully selected high-quality Chinese parasol wood, with stable performance and clear texture. However, Chinese parasol wood contains high iron elements, and improper handling can easily cause the problem of flowing "black water" in winter.
四、柞木:为喜光树种，适应性强，耐火，耐干旱瘠薄，耐寒性强，能耐-50℃的低温。材质坚硬、比重大(气干密度0.63-0.72g/cm3)、纹理美观、具有抗腐耐水湿等特点。
4、 Oak: a light loving tree species with strong adaptability, fire resistance, drought and barren resistance, strong cold resistance, and the ability to withstand low temperatures of -50 ℃. The material is hard, with a specific weight (air dry density of 0.63-0.72g/cm3), beautiful texture, and has characteristics such as corrosion resistance and water resistance.
五、北欧黑杨:乔木，高30米;树冠阔椭圆形。抗寒，喜光，材白色，心材淡赤褐色，边材宽于心材，材质轻软，比重0.4-0.6。
5、 Nordic black poplar: a tree with a height of 30 meters; The tree crown is wide and elliptical in shape. Cold resistant, light loving, with white wood and light reddish brown heartwood. The sapwood is wider than the heartwood, and the material is light and soft, with a specific gravity of 0.4-0.6.
折叠
fold
编辑本段
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功能分析
functional analysis
铝包木门窗通常所说的使用功能包括:门窗的开启性能、门窗的保温性能、门窗的隔音性能、门窗的防火性能、门窗的防盗性能、门窗的风压变形性能、门窗的空气渗透性能和雨水渗透性能、门窗的整体强度。铝包木门窗设计时，应针对铝包木门窗的不同使用场所和使用部位，确定铝包木门窗的使用功能。然后，在设计的过程中体现这些功能。为达到这些功能，通常可在选材和制造工艺两方面加以考虑。在选材上，通常选用自身破坏强度高的原材料;选择自身结构较为疏松、保温、隔音效果较好的原材料;选择不易燃火经过阻燃处理过的原材料等。
The commonly used functions of aluminum clad wooden doors and windows include: opening performance of doors and windows, insulation performance of doors and windows, sound insulation performance of doors and windows, fire resistance performance of doors and windows, anti-theft performance of doors and windows, wind pressure deformation performance of doors and windows, air permeability performance and rainwater permeability performance of doors and windows, and overall strength of doors and windows. When designing aluminum clad wooden doors and windows, the usage functions of aluminum clad wooden doors and windows should be determined based on their different usage locations and parts. Then, reflect these functions in the design process. To achieve these functions, consideration can usually be given to both material selection and manufacturing processes. In terms of material selection, raw materials with high self destructive strength are usually selected; Choose raw materials with relatively loose structure, good insulation and sound insulation effects; Choose raw materials that have undergone flame retardant treatment and are not flammable.